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HISTORY OF NEPAL

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Nepal, officially known as the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. It has a rich and diverse history that stretches back thousands of years. Here is an overview of the history of Nepal: Ancient Period: Nepal's early history is intertwined with the rise and fall of various kingdoms and dynasties. The earliest known inhabitants of the region were the Kiratis, who ruled from around the 7th century BCE to the 4th century CE. They were followed by the Lichhavis, who established their capital in Kathmandu in the 4th century CE and ruled until the 9th century. In the 13th century, the Malla dynasty came to power and divided Nepal into three kingdoms: Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur. This period saw the development of art, architecture, and literature, with the construction of numerous temples and palaces. During the 15th century, the Gorkha kingdom emerged in western Nepal, led by King Drabya Shah. The Gorkha kings gradually expanded their